Cloud computing technologies

In this salesforce tutorial we are going to learn about Cloud computing technologies like public cloud, private cloud, hybrid cloud and Community cloud. Nearly 81% of businesses are implemented by using cloud Technologies depending upon their requirement.Through Cloud Computing large resources can be connected through various clouds like Public Cloud, Private Cloud, Hybrid Cloud and Community Cloud. These four Cloud storage can be accessed with some set of permissions.

cloud computing technologies

ProviderMarket Share (2024)Key ServicesStrengthsNotable 2024 Updates
Amazon Web Services (AWS)32%Compute (EC2), Storage (S3), Databases (RDS), AI/ML (SageMaker)Extensive global infrastructure, vast service portfolioLaunched AWS Cloud WAN for enhanced networking and AWS Supply Chain solutions
Microsoft Azure22%Virtual Machines, Azure SQL, Azure AI, DevOps (Azure DevOps)Strong enterprise integration, hybrid cloud capabilitiesIntroduced Azure Arc enhancements and Azure Quantum advancements
Google Cloud Platform (GCP)10%Compute Engine, BigQuery, Kubernetes Engine, AI/ML (TensorFlow)Advanced data analytics, AI/ML leadershipRolled out Google Cloud AI Hub and expanded Anthos for multi-cloud management
IBM Cloud6%IBM Watson, Bare Metal Servers, Kubernetes, BlockchainEnterprise-grade security, AI-driven servicesEnhanced IBM Cloud Pak offerings and expanded Quantum Computing services
Oracle Cloud5%Oracle Autonomous Database, Cloud Applications, Infrastructure (OCI)Strong database services, integrated SaaS solutionsLaunched Oracle Cloud VMware Solution and expanded Oracle Autonomous Linux
Alibaba Cloud5%Elastic Compute, ApsaraDB, AI, IoT, SecurityDominant in Asia-Pacific, comprehensive service suiteExpanded Alibaba Cloud Global Infrastructure and introduced AI-Powered Security Solutions
Salesforce Cloud4%CRM, Marketing Cloud, Commerce Cloud, Service CloudLeading CRM platform, extensive ecosystemEnhanced Salesforce Einstein AI capabilities and launched Salesforce Hyperforce for scalable infrastructure
VMware Cloud3%VMware Cloud on AWS, Hybrid Cloud Solutions, KubernetesSeamless hybrid cloud integration, virtualization expertiseIntroduced VMware Cloud Verified program and expanded VMware Tanzu for Kubernetes management

1. Amazon Web Services (AWS)

That’s why, even by 2024, AWS will still own a commanding lead of the cloud market at 32%. With its vast global infrastructure and the broadest set of services ranging from compute and storage cloud solutions to a series of advanced AI/ML tools, AWS is a one-stop solution for businesses. AWS Cloud WAN was announced this year, delivering nothing less than an enhancement to networking capabilities, while AWS Supply Chain solutions further integrate logistics and operations.

2. Microsoft Azure

One thing that holds the most to Microsoft Azure is its market share of 22%, where it competes well in enterprise integration and hybrid cloud solutions. This, along with many other advantages, makes Azure one of the preferred choices for businesses in virtual machines, databases, and AI offerings. More than just an advance in the rollout of Azure Quantum, 2024 saw a massive expansion for both how resources could be managed across different environments via Azure Arc and into new territory with quantum computing applications.

3. Google Cloud Platform (GCP)

With a share of 10% in the market, GCP is known for its data analytics and AI/ML capabilities. Services like BigQuery and Kubernetes Engine empower developers and data scientists. In 2024, GCP introduced Google Cloud AI Hub and improved Anthos to offer more complete multi-cloud management solutions.

4. IBM Cloud

IBM Cloud holds a 6% market share, concentrating on providing security and services for AI with IBM Watson. Towards 2024, IBM upgraded its Cloud Pak offerings and ventured deeper into quantum computing with competitive solutions to address complex computational requirements.

5. Oracle Cloud

Though with a smaller 5% market share, Oracle Cloud is strong in database services and integrated SaaS solutions. This year, Oracle introduced the new Oracle Cloud VMware Solution and expanded the availability of Oracle Autonomous Linux to help organizations looking for highly secure infrastructure.

6. Alibaba Cloud

Alibaba Cloud holds 5% of the global market and dominates more than half of the Asia Pacific region (58%). It provides a range of services like ECC (Elastic Compute Cloud) and AI-driven solutions. In 2024, Alibaba Cloud further amplified their worldwide infrastructure and introduced AI-Powered Security Solutions to secure data more significantly.

7. Salesforce Cloud

Salesforce Cloud commands a 4% market share in CRM platforms and offers a robust ecosystem. This year, Salesforce improved its artificial intelligence with Salesforce Einstein AI and introduced the scalable, secure infrastructure Salesforce Hyperforce for its services.

8. VMware Cloud

At a market share of 3%, VMware Cloud specializes in hybrid cloud integration and virtualization. VMware extended its Tanzu offering to better handle Kubernetes deployments in the face of increasing demand for modern application development and also debuted the VMware Cloud Verified program.

Cloud computing Deployment Models

  1. Public Cloud.
  2. Private Cloud.
  3. Hybrid Cloud .
  4. Community Cloud.
  • Public Cloud Technology

Public cloud can be available to people across the world. In this Public Cloud the user has no control over the resources.

Befits of Public Cloud

  1. Low Cost.
  2. Pay per usage.

Private Cloud Technology

Services on Private Cloud Can be accessed only with in the limited premises. In Private cloud  Cloud Services Providers provides Cloud infrastructure to particular Organization or Business specially. This Cloud infrastructure is not provided to others.

Two types of clouds in Private Cloud.

  1. On-Premises Private Cloud.
  2. Externally Hosted Private Cloud.

On-Premises Private Cloud :- This type of Cloud is Hosted internally by the  same company / Organization .

Externally Hosted Private Cloud :- This type of Cloud is Hosted externally  by third party .

Hybrid Cloud Technology

Hybrid Cloud is the combination of number of clouds of any type but the cloud has the ability to allow data and / or applications to be moved from on cloud to another cloud. Hybrid Cloud is a combination of (Public Cloud ,Private Cloud, Community Cloud). Here API is used as an interface between public and Private Cloud.

Community Cloud technology

Community Cloud technology is a Multi Tenant Architecture. Multi Tenant Architecture means set of resources provided over the cloud and been accessed to number of users across the organization with set of permissions.

Here all applications run on a single logical environment. It is faster, more secure, more available, automatically upgraded and maintained. All upgrades, updates, patches, security, disaster recovery improvements available to all customers at once.

Single Tenancy Architecture means each customer is given with a dedicated software stack and each layer in its stack requires configuration, monitoring,  Security, Patches, tuning and disaster recovery.

Deployment ModelDescriptionKey BenefitsIdeal For
Public CloudShared cloud services over the internet, managed by providers.Cost-effective, highly scalable, minimal maintenance.Startups, web hosting, development/testing.
Private CloudDedicated cloud infrastructure for a single organization.Enhanced security, customization, control.Enterprises with strict compliance needs, sensitive data.
Hybrid CloudCombination of public and private clouds with data/applications shared.Flexibility, cost efficiency, scalability.Organizations needing burst capacity, disaster recovery.
Community CloudShared infrastructure for organizations with common goals/requirements.Cost sharing, collaboration, tailored security.Healthcare, government, education sectors.